Informed Grower
An Insightful Guide to Container Gardening
Container Gardening

CONTAINER GARDENING

Pots & Planters

Selecting Plants

Potting Mixes

Planting

Watering

Sunlight

Fertilizer

Pest Problems

Growing Vertical





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Plants & PlantersContain Your Enthusiasm
By Alex Markels, U.S.News & World Report

Green with tomato envy, Rod Williams stood over a plastic container filled with two tomato plants heavy with red fruit as its owner boasted of his gardening prowess. "He was bragging that he had so many tomatoes he'd been giving them away," recalls the Westminster, Colorado, resident, whose backyard plants were far less generous. "It was already August and I only had two measly tomatoes."

So last spring, Williams gave up on his conventional garden. Eager to outgrow his friend, he bought five container-gardening kits; each $65 "self-watering" tub has a recessed trough that lets plant roots drink from a reservoir filled from below. He filled the containers with tomatoes, cucumbers, and jalapeño peppers. By July 4, "I was the one showing off," says Williams. This spring he bought one as a Mother's Day gift and two more for himself.

Hit the deck. "We're becoming a nation of patio gardeners," says the National Gardening Association's Bruce Butterfield, who notes that the $1.4 billion market for container-gardening products is growing at a 20 percent annual clip, twice as fast as the overall gardening market. On-the-go types love the newfangled, self-watering containers, which only need a drink once or twice a week. For apartment dwellers and older folks with limited mobility, container gardens can grow anywhere there's direct sun - an outdoor deck, a patio, even a windowsill. Propped up on a $15 wheeled plant caddy, they can even be moved around to soak up the most light.

Such advantages inspired horticulturist Rose Marie Nichols McGee and her late mother to experiment with containers. An accomplished gardener, McGee's mom had trouble navigating the stairs to her Albany, Oregon, backyard because of severe arthritis. "We set up a container garden on her deck," says McGee. Soon her mother was harvesting strawberries, tomatoes, and herbs. "People would come along and say, `Oh, she's still such a great gardener.' "

"Anything that can be grown in the ground can be grown in a container," says McGee, who used her mother's deck to test container-gardening techniques. She published her findings last year in McGee & Stuckey's Bountiful Container: A Container Garden of Vegetables, Herbs, Fruits, and Edible Flowers.

Bigger is better, says McGee. The largest container possible lets the plant grow deeper roots to soak up water and nutrients. She also likes lightweight potting soil (better for root growth and oxygen) and time-released fertilizer. Because container plants depend on you for water, use self-watering containers or drip-watering systems that can be hooked to an automatic timer. "These are great little gadgets," McGee says of the digital water timers and other automatic systems. "Once you set them up, you can pretty much leave them be all summer and never worry about coming back from a weekend away to find your plants wilted."

Container gardening has its own set of dilemmas. Wondering what kind of beans would best climb a ladder to her Brooklyn apartment's roof, Cheryl Willems put out a call on a gardening forum--gardenweb.com. She received a slew of suggestions that helped her choose a suitable scarlet runner.

But you needn't work too hard to succeed. New to his New Jersey neighborhood, Harry Green put his ZIP code in the "Floracle" survey at windowbox.com. For both a sunny and shady sill, the suggestion was petunias. "The guy next door is impressed with how much I've fixed up the house so far," says Green. "And I'm thinking, `That's pretty cool, 'cause all I did was put up those window boxes.' "
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